Rock Cut Art

'Relief carving': - (Low ('bas'), Sunken and High) of rock which remains 'in situ'. Where the representation consists of 'line' drawings, patterns or characters scratched, pecked or etched into the rock this has been categorised under an alternative connection - 'Petroglyphs'). Where such carving exists as part of a rock cut architecture ensemble it is only represented under that 'Connection'.

Connected Sites

Site Rationale Link
Atapuerca Galeria del Silex
Bamiyan Valley
Champagne In her cellars in the Saint Nicaise hill, Madame Pommery had a series of bas-reliefs made by Gustave André Navlet between 1882 and 1885. These are sculpted in the soft chalk of the chalk pits and sometimes reach 10 meters long by 6 meters wide. The Veuve Clicquot cellars feature high reliefs sculpted by Navlet. These works, commissioned by Alfred Werlé, successor to Madame Clicquot, were created between 1907 and 1914. Bas-reliefs by Navlet can also be seen in the cellars of the Maison Mercier under the Avenue de Champagne. (Nomination file, p. 103, 106, 152, 261)
Dazu Rock Carvings
Gyeongju "The cultural properties of the area date mainly from the 6th to the 10th centuries, and demonstrate the quintessence of the Shilla art in the statues and reliefs of Buddha, the temple sites, and the royal and other tumuli." - AB Document
Madara Rider
Mount Emei, including Leshan Giant Buddha Leshan
Necropolis of Bet She'arim "In one cave, known as the Cave of the Coffins, "the mother of all menorahs" was discovered. It stands more than six feet tall and four feet wide, and is just one of many seven-branched carved stone menorahs found throughout the site. Other carvings in that same cave are taken from the animal world." The "Menorah Caves Compound (...) preserved by special order of the Knesset, contain[s] dozens of depictions of the menorah that became the symbol of the State of Israel."
Polonnaruva Gal Vihara
Quanzhou The "massive stone statue of Lao Tze (...) is China's largest extant Taoist carved stone statue." The statue of Mani in Cao'an Temple "was carved in the cliff wall inside the stone chamber. (...) The stone relief of Mani is placed in the middle of the cliff wall opposite the entrance." (Nomination file, p. 155, 179-180)
Rock Art in the Hail Region Shuwaymis: "Some compositions bring to mind monumental masonry work, in that the very detailed and meticulously pounded figures of one or two metres are rendered 15–20 mm deep, as bas-relief figures" (Nomination file, p. 21)
Sassanid Archaeological Landscape rock carved bas reliefs of historical events

Suggestions?

Do you know of another WHS we could connect to Rock Cut Art?

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A connection should:

  1. Not be "self evident"
  2. Link at least 3 different sites
  3. Not duplicate or merely subdivide the "Category" assignment already identified on this site.
  4. Add some knowledge or insight (whether significant or trivial!) about WHS for the users of this site
  5. Be explained, with reference to a source